Dear Colleague,
Very well explained by our colleagues. Thanks for that.
Even though HR in general is common for any sector in the olden days, now the scenario has changed. The skill set required for HR is going sector-specific. HR is practiced differently in hospitals, hospitality, IT, ITES, BPO, manufacturing, sales, financial sector, etc., in different passion and fashion. But it is very well possible to move from one sector to another provided you have a sound understanding of the business/organization's processes, which are unique in terms of talent requirements, business objectives, business drivers, etc.
When you want to move from sector to sector, you must be able to apply the HR skills sector-specifically. If you want to move to manufacturing, for example, you must know more about industrial relations apart from HR, for which you need to equip yourself, including statutory compliance, liaison, stakeholder management, trade union management, and so on. Additionally, understand the business objectives, targets, manufacturing processes, and the different job descriptions of talents working in the factory so that you can excel in the selection process. This is possible through self-learning or by an orientation learning from any of your colleagues' factories.
If you want to move to sales HR, then you need to have in-depth knowledge of sales-related processes like marketing, advertising, technical support, customer relations, R&D, etc., and also understand their business targets, business strategies, pricing, dealership arrangements, advertising methods, and so on. You can collaborate with any of your sales colleagues and do a market visit to learn.
Similarly, for other sectors, you can endeavor to explore what type of industry it is and what business challenges they face, especially when you want to move to IT/ITES. You need to know the ins and outs of their working patterns, their job descriptions, their business model, etc., so that it will be easy to get in.
Nothing is impossible as HR remains the same in every field, and you should know the knack of applying it to the field with a full understanding of the business. Hence, kindly spend some time and prepare well for the sector you choose.
As rightly said by our colleague, it may be challenging to move to another sector, but keep trying. This is like cooking remains the same but whether it is North Indian/South Indian/Continental/Fast Food/Contemporary/Family style, and so on, which definitely needs the art of applying the skill to different fields.
Keep trying, and definitely, you will come through, and as suggested, try to enter at the lower or middle level in the next sector, and within a quick time, you can progress fast as you have basic HR with you.