Hi Pranita,
Ex-Gratia is a fixed amount that is added in the CTC as a bonus. It's a part of CTC and varies for employees at different levels, i.e., it is higher for high-level employees and lower for low-level employees. It is almost equal to two months' basic salary.
Regarding PF, 12% of the basic salary is contributed from both sides, i.e., 12% from the employee and 12% from the employer. So, the total contribution is 12% + 12% = 24%. Out of this 24%, 12% of the employee's contribution goes to the Provident Fund, 3.67% of the employer's contribution goes to the Provident Fund, and the remaining 8.33% of the employer's contribution is remitted to the Pension Fund.
The maximum ceiling for PF contribution is 6500/- of the basic salary. If any existing member exceeds this amount, they can still be a member of the fund, but the maximum contribution will be calculated based on 6500/- only.
I hope it is clearer now. If you still have any queries, feel free to revert.
Regards,
Amit Seth.