Hi,
The actual HRA you will be entitled to will be the least of the following.
- The actual amount of HRA received.
- 40% of salary. This increases to 50% if you are renting out the house in Delhi Mumbai,Chennai or Kolkata
- Rent paid minus 10% of salary (basic component + dearness allowance)
The HRA that does not get exempted is taxed.
For example.
Assumptions
HRA per month = Rs 15,000
Basic monthly salary = Rs 30,000
Dearness Allowance = Nil
Monthly rent = Rs 12,000
Rental accommodation is in Mumbai.
Exemption
Actual amount of HRA = Rs 15,000
50% of salary = 50% x (30,000 + 0) = Rs 15,000
Actual rent paid - 10% of salary = Rs 12,000 - [10% of (30,000 + 0)] = 12,000 - 3,000 = Rs 9,000
Rs 9,000 being the least of the three amounts will be the exemption from HRA. The balance HRA of Rs 6,000 (15,000-Rs 9,000) is taxable