Notice pay is applicable when retrenchment under section 25F of the ID Act is carried out or when resorting to approval petition under section 33(2)(b) of the ID Act is necessary.
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Employees working in industrial establishments or factories receive appointment orders that outline the terms and conditions of employment. When an employee wishes to resign, they must provide notice to the management. Typically, junior cadres give a one-month notice, while senior cadres give two to three months. This allows the management sufficient time to find a replacement. Similarly, if the management decides to terminate an employee, the notice period clause specifies the applicable notice period mentioned earlier. Additionally, the clause may include a provision for payment in lieu of notice. This means that either the employer or the employee can pay an amount equivalent to the notice period instead of serving the notice period after resignation or termination. This clause is crucial and is mandatory in all appointment orders issued by organizations. Appointment orders also detail the salary structure for purposes such as gratuity, bonus, and PF deductions, typically comprising basic pay plus DA. Therefore, the notice pay per month is calculated based on the basic pay alone. Payments and deductions during the notice period are calculated at the basic pay rate, excluding allowances. In the case mentioned, the basic pay of Rs.10,000/- is considered for notice pay calculations.