'Under the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, women employees are entitled to maternity
benefit at the rate of average daily wage for the period of their actual absence up to 12 weeks due to the delivery. In cases of illness arising due to pregnancy, etc., they are entitled to additional leave with wages for a period of one month. They are also entitled to six weeks maternity benefit in case of miscarriage. The Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 also makes certain other provisions to safeguard the interest of pregnant women workers."
http://prsindia.org <link updated to site home>
One can see here that the Maternity Beneift Act can be availed by pregnant women/woman - it does not say married pregnant woman.
I remeber when studying for my PG Diploma in IR and Personnel Mgt , we discussed a case law relating to a similar situation. It happened in the state of Maharastra that a single unwed woman claimed Maternity Benefit which was denied by her employers ( then the Post and Telegraphs Department ) on the grounds thats she was unmarried. The Supreme Court ruled in her favour and said that while Paternity is always a matter of doubt , Maternity can never be and upheld her right to claim Maternity Benefit on the grounds that the law never spoke of a condition that the woman must be married to avail Maternity Benefit. Though I cannot remember name of the Case , i will try to find out and post it .
Further this is a discussion of a legal point , why are some people making it a moral debate .Its a completely personal decision of the lady in question.
And to the person from Canada who is reading this discussion , let her be assured that the status of women in India is good , if it was'nt we would not have so many women HR professional participating in such a discussion.
Regards
Kirti